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Bargeddie
developed as part of a mining community
in the western part of the Old Monkland
Parish and
other local industries followed such as
a brickworks, Roy's map of 1750 shows a village named "Bargeddy" and Forrest's map of 1801 has a hamlet name "Balgedy". This suggests that the original name comes from "Bal" - gaelic for a settlement and possibly from the gaelic word 'geadaibh' meaning a ploughed field! The 1801 map shows "Balgedy" surrounded by a large number of thin strips of fields, alternatively owned by Messrs Wark and Muirhead. These narrow fields, without hedge or tree boundaries, were the last remains of the traditional "runrig" pattern of field management. By 1817 Forrest discovered that Bargeddie House was in the hands of Mr Wark who had replaced the runrig pattern with a modern large field pattern. It has been said that Bargeddie was at the cutting edge of Victorian technology - albeit briefly! In 1864 the Lochwood Pit at Cuilhill, owned by the Bairds, saw the operation of the first chain-driven coal cutting machine in Scotland. It was known as "The Gartsherrie" and though it was plagued with unreliability, it became the prototype for mechanical coal-cutting machines right up to the 20th century. In 1864 Bargeddie was chosen by the Baird Trust as the site for a new church schools to service the nearby mining villages of Cuilhill and Langmuir. It was chosen because of its central position and its location on the main road.
Bargeddie School House Bargeddie School was built in 1894. Drumpark Special School was built in
1929 and continues to fulfil an important role, providing an education for
handicapped children.. Bargeddie expanded in the 1930's and after the Second World
War with the creation of a major housing estate. Most of it's 3000
inhabitants came from Glasgow and other parts of the Lanarkshire County
Council area rather than from Coatbridge. Cuilhill and Langmuir
have disappeared along with the pits and miners rows. The name of
Langmuir was absorbed into Bargeddie. The population of Bargeddie in 1981 was
2,624. However recent
years has seen the upsurge in private
housing developments and in one area
alone there will be over 1000 "executive
style houses. |
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